As we approach the end of the year, we start thinking about the holidays, hot cocoa, gathering with family, and, if you’re in our business, tax harvesting. As a quick refresher, tax harvesting involves selling securities at a loss to offset a capital gains tax liability—especially short-term capital gains, which are generally taxed at a higher federal income tax rate than long-term gains.
By taking some time at the end of the year to do tax harvesting, you may be able to save small—or even significant—amounts of money. To help you prepare for the season, here are a few tips to consider when performing tax harvesting.
1. Unlike the holidays, tax harvesting doesn’t have to be a season
While tax harvesting is often done near the end of the year, you can consider leveraging it throughout the year. According to an article by Frank Pape of Russell Investments on Bloomberg Tax, if you’re like many our industry, you may only be considering loss harvesting in November and December, which have traditionally been two of the best months for the stock market. In fact, looking at the S&P 500 over the past 70 years shows:
• November has been the single-best stock market month.
• December has been the third-best stock market month.
And if you’re attempting to harvest losses during a time where your clients might not be seeing many, you’re likely not getting as much benefit out of the activity as you could be. By actively managing for taxes throughout the year, instead of just at the end of it, you can potentially better capture losses and improve your after-tax returns.
In fact, whenever there is volatility in the marketplace, there might be a good opportunity for tax-loss harvesting. As you look at tax-loss harvesting this year, perhaps take a look your potential savings and consider if a different method and schedule for next year might be more beneficial.
2. Remember the wash-sale rule
As you’re doing tax harvesting, it’s always important to be mindful of the wash-sale rule that requires you to wait 30 days to purchase a similar security when selling at a loss. Your options are to wait until the 30-day period is complete and buy back the original position, or immediately purchase a highly correlated position, as long as it’s not the exact holding.
3. Consider pushing out the loss
When you’re examining your portfolio and options for tax harvesting, you could consider waiting to harvest losses. You could sell positions at a loss, build the losses over time, and carry them into forthcoming years in anticipation of future capital gains. If you have a tax accountant, you may want to work with them to discuss what options may be best for you.
4. Be familiar with the rules of your trading platform for tax harvesting
Many advisory platforms provide tax harvesting options, but each one is slightly different depending upon the rules of the platform itself as well as the rules of any third-party asset manager if one is used. Be sure to check out what your tax-savings options are based on the trading platform that you’re using.
Happy harvesting
With the end of the year around the corner, you may be thinking about how you can save dollars, and tax harvesting is just one way you can increase after-tax returns in your portfolio. And while tax harvesting can be done any time of the year, now is a good time to think about your tax strategy in preparation for next year. Of course, it’s also important to keep in mind that the tax landscape is always changing, and it’s helpful to reach out to a tax accountant to be sure that you are up to date on any recent changes.
And, as always, feel welcome to contact my team at 941.932.4822
here at Sound Wealth Management for your investment planning or tax strategy needs or schedule your no-obligation consultation on our website at www.soundwealth.net.
This material is for general information only and is not intended to provide or be construed as providing specific investment advice or recommendations for any individual. The tax-loss harvesting, and other tax strategies discussed should not be interpreted as tax advice and there is no representation that such strategies will result in any particular tax consequence. This information is not intended to be a substitute for specific individualized tax advice. We suggest that you discuss your specific tax issues with a qualified tax advisor
No strategy assures success or protects against loss.
Securities and advisory services offered through LPL Financial, a registered investment advisor, Member FINRA/SIPC.